The announcement of an Iranian-Saudi détente after seven
years took the international community by surprise. What has perhaps emerged as
a bigger surprise is that the deal between Tehran and Riyadh was mediated by
China and announced at a ceremony in the country’s capital Beijing.
While
Iraq and Oman had tried to bring the two sides back together, it was the
Chinese government that managed to clinch a deal in an impressive display of
its diplomatic muscle.
China
previously avoided engaging in conflicts between countries beyond its borders,
but that policy appears to be changing as it comes on the backdrop of Beijing’s
peace proposal to end the Ukraine war that was appreciated by both Kyiv and
Moscow.
For many decades, the dominant outside force in West Asia
has been the United States, despite objections by a number of regional
governments. Washington has hundreds of military bases amid the Pentagon’s
efforts to maintain the US hegemony in the region.
Over
the past two decades alone, the United States, under the name of its war on
terror, has waged wars and triggered conflicts that have seen an unprecedented
sharp rise in terrorism and terrorist groups.
With the blessing of Washington and its key regional ally,
Israel, the newly formed terror groups under war on terror have killed hundreds
of thousands of civilians, especially in Afghanistan Iraq, Syria and Libya.
Millions of others have either been injured or displaced from their homes
because of America's disastrous foreign policies.
While
the US waged war on Afghanistan, Iraq, and indirectly on Syria and Yemen, it
has also played a major role in destabilizing West Asia by interfering and
fomenting unrest and terror in countries such as Iran and Lebanon while at the
same time using all its means to pit one country against the other in the
region.
American arms manufacturers and the Zionist regime has been
the main beneficiary as a result of Washington’s military adventurism at the
expense of the vast number of civilian bloods that has been shed.
Some in
West Asia have mistakenly relied on the US for their security purposes, not
realizing that once America’s interests are no served by that country,
Washington simply abandons it along with all of its alleged security
guarantees.
This has been witnessed in various times, most notably in
Afghanistan. To a lesser extent, Saudi Arabia has felt skeptic over the US
support for the war on Yemen.
China's role in securing the Saudi-Iran deal is a tricky
test for the US. Scenes of Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the
Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and director of the Office of
the Central Foreign Affairs Commission; Ali Shamkhani, the secretary of Iran’s
Supreme National Security Council; and Minister of State and National Security
Adviser of Saudi Arabia Musaad bin Mohammed Al Aiban posing for pictures during
a meeting in Beijing contains an element that is sure to make officials in
Washington feel deeply uneasy.
The role of China as a peace broker in a region where the US
has long wielded influence will take the Pentagon aback. The White House says
the US is closely monitoring Beijing's behavior in West Asia and
elsewhere.
The wider picture will be viewed by Washington that some in
West Asia have come to the conclusion that their dependency on the US no longer
serves their interests.
China
has no military bases in West Asia. In fact, China has no bases anywhere in the
world. The only Chinese soldiers based outside the country are the ones
serving under the UN peacekeeping force in Africa.
Beijing does not wage wars, nor does it have any desire in
waging or instigating wars or conflicts. It does not even seek to compete with
the United States in the fields of economy or military.
Experts say China is now the number one economic powerhouse
in the world and that appeal to nations in West Asia and beyond.
Over the past decade, many have come to their senses that
forging closer ties with China brings economic prosperity for their own people,
with no strings attached.
Unlike
Washington, Beijing does not set conditions or ask favors from other countries
who seek to trade and cooperate with it.
In a
further sign that the Saudis are looking to forge closer ties with America's
foes, last year Riyadh and Beijing held talks over the export of Saudi oil in
the Chinese currency and not the dollar.
The US has been viewing China’s growing ties with regional
countries as a threat to its own interests in West Asia, and for this reason it
has raised tensions with China.
It is US aircraft carriers sailing next to Chinese waters
and not the other way around. Washington has also made ludicrous accusations of
a Chinese weather balloon that Beijing admitted strayed off course, as an
espionage object and dramatically used fighter jets to shoot it down.
The fear-mongering and disinformation campaign against China
clearly hasn't worked as evidenced by Tehran and Riyadh signing a deal in
Beijing to restore their full diplomatic relationship.
The US
military approach has brought nothing but disaster to West Asia, while the
Chinese approach of advocating peace has been met with international praise,
with the exception of the US and Israel of course that sought to side with the
Saudis to isolate Iran.
What will disappoint the US the most is that the
China-backed Iran-Saudi deal also offers the hope of calming the situation on
the ground in other West Asian countries, such as Yemen, Lebanon and
Iraq.
Former senior American diplomat Jeffrey Feltman said China's
role was the most significant aspect of the agreement.
"This
will be interpreted - probably accurately - as a slap at the Biden
administration and as evidence that China is the rising power," said
Feltman, now a fellow at the Brookings Institution.
China's involvement in brokering the Iran-Saudi deal could
have significant implications for Washington, said Daniel Russel, the top US
diplomat for East Asia under former President Barack Obama.
"The question is, whether this is the shape of things
to come?" he said. "Could it be a precursor to a Chinese mediation
effort between Russia and Ukraine when Xi visits Moscow?"
The declining US-led world order has been so damaging that
China now feels the time has come to step in and try to reverse the vast level
of global instability the Pentagon has caused and no region is more insecure at
the moment than West Asia.
It is perhaps fair to say that the days of the US wielding
its sinister influence in West Asia are slowly but surely coming to an
end.
