It is becoming evident that the United States has succeeded in
initiating an anti-Russian mood in Europe through an unprecedented information
war. At this time it is difficult to assess who is the winner and who is the
loser. In my opinion the winners are arms suppliers, especially the US military
complexes.
I also believe the biggest losers are people of Ukraine, Europe and
in fact the entire world. Parts of Ukraine are in ruins and millions of people
have been displaced. In the seven decades since the destruction caused by World
War II, Europe managed to establish itself as a region of peace and
development, but United States has imposed a proxy war on it, which is not in
its interest.
Ever since Russia-Ukraine conflict started, the United States has sent billions
of US dollars military aid Ukraine to fight its proxy was against Russia. The
massive arms transfer includes a wide range of weapons, from anti-armor
missiles to helicopters and beyond.
With the constant flow of news about the war, it can be hard to keep
track of all these weapons packages. However, Responsible Statecraft has put
together a timeline of every arms shipment that has been announced since the
war began.
Before having a look at this timeline, it is important to note a couple
of things. First, this list only contains publicly announced information. The
Pentagon has admitted to sending at least one type of missile that
was never mentioned in their press releases, so there’s reason to believe that
this list is not exhaustive. Second, there are two different sources for these
lethal aid packages. One, which has made up the vast majority of transfers to
date, is known as a “presidential drawdown.” This means that the White House
and Pentagon agree to send weapons to Ukraine from the US stockpiles, after
which DoD can use the funds to replenish their stocks by purchasing new arms
from defense contractors.
Biden has used this authority in an unprecedented 18 times to send
weapons to Ukraine, with most of the funding coming from money that Congress
has set aside to arm Kyiv.
The other source of weapons is the Ukraine Security Assistance
Initiative (USAI). This is a special fund within the Pentagon’s budget that is
used to purchase new weapons from contractors rather than drawing from existing
stockpiles. Transfers from these funds do not require additional approval
from Congress.
Following is a timeline of major weapons shipment or funding announced
since February 24, 2022
August 08
The Pentagon announced that it will send $1 billion worth of
security assistance to Ukraine via presidential drawdown, including:
— HIMARS ammunition (This is an acronym for High Mobility Artillery
Rocket System. These mobile missile launchers can fire a wide range of
munitions, including rocket artillery and short-range ballistic missiles.)
— Artillery ammunition
— Javelin missiles and other anti-armor weapons
August 01
The Pentagon announced an additional $550 million of security
aid via presidential drawdown, including:
— HIMARS ammunition
— Artillery ammunition
July 22
The Pentagon announced that it will send $270 million of
military aid to Ukraine, with $175 million authorized via presidential drawdown
and the other $95 million coming via USAI funds. This included:
— Four additional HIMARS
— HIMARS ammunition
— Four Command Post vehicles (These can be used as a tactical
operations center or an armored ambulance, among other things.)
— Tank gun ammunition
— Phoenix Ghost drones (These are a type of “loitering munitions,” or a
weapons that can wait in the air for extended periods of time before attacking
a target. This was created by the United States for use in Ukraine.)
July 08
The Pentagon announced an additional $400 million of military
assistance via presidential drawdown, including:
— Four additional HIMARS
— HIMARS ammunition
— Artillery ammunition
July 1
The Pentagon announced that it will send $820 million of security
aid, with $50 million authorized via presidential drawdown and the remaining
$770 million coming via USAI funds. This included:
— HIMARS ammunition
— Two National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems (NASAMS) (This
system launches missiles to defend against various types of aircraft, including
drones.)
— Artillery ammunition
June 23
The Pentagon announced an additional $450 million in military
assistance via presidential drawdown, including:
— Four HIMARS
— Artillery ammunition
— Grenade launchers
— Patrol boats
June 15
The Pentagon announced an additional $1 billion in lethal
aid, with $350 million authorized via presidential drawdown and $650 million
coming from USAI funds. This included:
— Howitzers (This is a popular long-range artillery weapon.)
— Artillery ammunition
— HIMARS ammunition
— Two Harpoon coastal defense systems (These launch missiles that fly
just above the surface of the water to attack planes and ships.)
June 01
The Pentagon announced an additional $700 million in military
assistance via presidential drawdown, including:
— HIMARS
— HIMARS ammunition
— Javelin missiles and other anti-armor weapons
— Artillery ammunition
— Four Mi-17 helicopters (These can be used for transport or combat.)
May 19
The Pentagon announced $100 million in lethal aid via
presidential drawdown, including:
— Howitzers
On the same day, Congress passed a $40 billion aid package
for Ukraine, roughly half of which was earmarked for military assistance.
May 06
The Pentagon announced $150 million in military aid via
presidential drawdown, including:
— Artillery ammunition
April 21
DoD announced $800 million in further aid via presidential
drawdown, including:
— Howitzers
— Artillery ammunition
— Phoenix Ghost drones
April 13
The Pentagon announced that it will send an additional $800
million in military assistance via presidential drawdown, including:
— Howitzers
— Artillery ammunition
— Switchblade drones (This is another form of loitering munition.)
— Javelin missiles and other anti-armor weapons
— Armored personnel carriers
— 11 Mi-17 helicopters
— Various types of explosives
April 06
The Pentagon announced an addition $100 million in aid via
presidential drawdown, including:
— Javelin anti-armor systems
April 01
DoD announced that it will send $300 million in lethal aid
using USAI funds, including:
— Laser-guided rocket systems
— Switchblade drones
— Puma surveillance drones
— Anti-drone systems
— Armored vehicles
March 16
The Pentagon announced that it will send $800 million worth
of military aid via presidential drawdown. The exact contents of this package
are unclear, but it likely included Mi-17 helicopters, Javelin
missiles, and Stinger anti-aircraft missiles.
March 12
The White House announced that it will send $200 million in
lethal aid via presidential drawdown, including:
— Javelin missiles
— Stinger missiles
March 10
Congress approved $13.6 billion in aid to Ukraine, roughly
half of which was earmarked for military assistance.
February 25
The White House announced that it will send $350 million in
military aid via presidential drawdown, including:
— Anti-armor weapons
— Small arms