On 8th September 2021, Iran hosted a virtual summit of the
foreign ministers of Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and China
on Afghanistan. The next round will be held in Tehran in the
near future," Iran's Ambassador and Permanent Representative to United
Nations Majid Takht Ravanchi informed.
Ravanchi also pointed to the sufferings of the Afghan
people, saying, "Afghanistan is passing through a critical juncture;
hundreds of thousands of Afghans have fled their country; nearly 600,000 others
have become internally displaced; essential food supplies are running short,
and 18.4 million people need humanitarian assistance."
He added, "This situation is primarily the direct
result of the intervention by the US and other foreign forces in Afghanistan
and their irresponsible withdrawal. When they entered Afghanistan, they brought
catastrophe for Afghans, and when they withdrew, they left calamity for
Afghans."
"Iran stands ready to facilitate the transfer of
humanitarian aids to Afghanistan through Iran’s sea ports, airports, railways,
roads and border crossings," said Ravanchi.
Iran’s ambassador the UN added, "Afghanistan’s people
must also be helped to achieve lasting peace, stability and prosperity. The
full realization of this objective must be facilitated and strongly supported
by the international community particularly the neighboring countries.
Ravanchi went on to say that Iran urges all Afghan leaders
from different religious, linguistic, ethnic, and political backgrounds to
place the interests of Afghan people above all things.
"Indeed, the path to stability, durable peace and
sustainable development in Afghanistan passes through intra-Afghan talks with
the active and equal participation of the true representatives of all ethnic,
linguistic and religious groups aimed at finding a just, peaceful and durable
solution to the crisis, achieving national reconciliation and establishing a
truly inclusive, broad-based and fully representative government that is
emerged from a free and fair elections including with the full participation of
women both as voters and candidates and is committed to combat terrorism and
organized crime as well as to guarantee and protect, based on true Islamic
teachings and principles, the human rights of all Afghan people including ethnic,
linguistic and religious minorities and women. We expect the Taliban to honor
its commitments in this regard. Such a government will enjoy Iran’s
support," he stated.
"Like Afghanistan’s other neighbors we are gravely
concerned about insecurity and instability as well as threats of terrorist
networks and organized criminals active in trafficking in drugs and persons,"
he added.
"We also strongly believe that Afghanistan’s territory
must not be used, under any circumstances, to threaten or attack any country or
to shelter or train terrorists, or to plan or to finance terrorist
acts. Terrorist groups like Daesh that represent a grave threat to
Afghanistan and the region must not be allowed to operate in that
country."
Ravanchi also cited the services that Iran has provided for
commercial ties between Afghanistan as a landlocked country and other countries
through Chabahar Port and to Europe through the Khaf-Herat railway.
"Afghanistan needs to be supported to overcome its
current economic difficulties. We have established the link from Afghanistan as
a land-locked country to high seas through Iran’s Chabahar Port and to Europe
through the Khaf-Herat railway."