Mossad was reportedly behind the cyberattack at the Natanz
nuclear plant on Sunday that caused extensive damage to Iran’s main uranium
enrichment facility.
Western sources quoted in Israeli media said the
attack, which was initially referred to as an accident by Iran, was carried out
by the Mossad.
Iran admitted on Sunday evening that the accident was the
result of a terrorist act.
The country’s nuclear chief, Ali Akbar Salehi, said the
international community and the International Atomic Energy Agency needed to
deal with what he called nuclear terrorism. Iran reserves the right to take
action against the perpetrators, he was quoted as saying.
The incident at Natanz was not an accident, and the damage
was worse than what Iran had initially presented to the public, a source
confirmed to The Jerusalem Post. Western sources said the facility
was hit by a cyberattack.
IDF Chief of Staff Lt.-Gen. Aviv Kohavi gave a rare strong
hint pointing to Israeli involvement on Sunday.
“The IDF’s actions
throughout the Middle East are not hidden from our enemies’ vision, who are
observing us, seeing our capabilities and carefully considering their next
steps,” he said in a speech honoring Israel’s fallen soldiers.
“By virtue of clever operational activities, the past year
was one of the most secure years that the citizens of the State of Israel have
known,” Kohavi said.
“We will continue to act, combining power and discretion,
determination and responsibility – all of this to guarantee the security of the
State of Israel.”
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, at an Independence Day
event on Sunday with the heads of the security branches, said, “The struggle
against Iran and its proxies and the Iranian armament efforts is a huge
mission.”
In a possible reference to the reported Mossad operation
taking the uranium enrichment machines off-line within hours of their launch,
he said: “The situation that exists today will not necessarily be the situation
that will exist tomorrow.”
Natanz has in the past been targeted by Israeli cyber
operations, according to foreign reports. In 2010, the Stuxnet virus attacked
the facility in a joint operation with the US, destroying more than 1,000
centrifuges.
Iran said there no injuries or pollution were caused by the
incident on Sunday. Malek Shariati-Niasar, an Iranian MP and spokesman for a
parliamentary energy commission, wrote that the incident was highly suspected
as being “sabotage,” being that it occurred on Iran’s National Nuclear
Technology Day and amid the renewal of talks between the Islamic Republic and
Western nations on the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action nuclear deal of 2015.
The Iranian parliament was following the details of the
incident and would announce an opinion on the matter after receiving and
summarizing the information, he said.
Earlier on Sunday, Iran said a problem with the electrical
distribution grid of the Natanz site had caused an incident.
Iranian MP Ali Haddad placed the blame for the incident on
Israel.
“Yesterday the assassination of a nuclear scientist and
today the attack on the Iranian ship Saviz and the sabotage of the Natanz
nuclear facility,” he tweeted.
Haddad called for deterrence and not restraint. “When
commitment is translated as restraint, the Zionist enemy dares to strike more
blows,” he said.
The attack against Natanz took place a day after Iran began
injecting uranium hexafluoride gas into advanced IR-6 and IR-5 centrifuges at
Natanz and was revealed as US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin was visiting
Israel.
It also came less than a month after the IAEA reported that
Iran had restarted enrichment at the Natanz facility and less than a year after
Israel was blamed by foreign reports for an alleged attack on the facility,
which reportedly had significantly impacted Iran’s nuclear program.
Iran is still nowhere near having recovered to the point
where it had been before that July 2020 explosion in terms of its capacity for
assembling new advanced centrifuges, the Post recently reported.
In the alleged attack last year, Iranian reports originally
referred to the explosion as an incident without providing further details.
“The centrifuge assembly hall was blown up by the enemy a
few months ago, but we did not stop and temporarily set up the hall that made
up for the lost hall,” Iranian nuclear chief Salehi said Saturday, according to
Iran’s semi-official Fars News Agency. He did not specify which “enemy” was behind
the attack last year.
Iran is working to move sensitive facilities at Natanz
further underground and hopes the new underground halls will be ready next
year, Salehi said.
Tensions are rising between Israel and Iran amid a number of
attacks on Iranian and Israeli maritime vessels, with recent reports claiming
that Israel has hit dozens of Iranian ships in recent years.
On Tuesday, a spokesman for the Iranian military blamed
Israel and the US for causing an explosion on the Islamic Revolutionary Guards
Corps’ Saviz vessel in the Red Sea, Sputnik news reported last Thursday.
“The United States undoubtedly has a hand in all attempts to
undermine and harm Iran,” the spokesman said in a statement, adding that Tehran
was not accusing any of the Gulf states of being involved in the incident.
Iran is meeting with European and American officials to
discuss a possible return to the JCPOA.
Netanyahu has warned multiple times in the past week that
Israel would defend itself against Iranian threats, stressing that Jerusalem
would work to combat Tehran’s nuclear ambitions.