The resulting uncertainty in the region would lead to higher
oil prices and inflation, which could make Kamala less popular, Yoel Sano, head
of global, political and security risk, BMI, said.
Republican candidate, Donald Trump is likely to be less
critical of Israel and Saudi Arabia, while Kamala is, rhetorically at least,
more sympathetic to the Palestinian cause, experts said.
Should Trump return to the White House, Sano said a nuclear
deal with Iran is ‘not impossible’ under his leadership.
But there is a matter of willingness on the Iranian side,
and a Kamala presidency would be ‘more conducive’ to re-starting talks, Sano
said, as well while Trump did not object to a nuclear deal in principle, he
objected to a deal signed by President Barack Obama in 2015.
“Iran is potentially undergoing a leadership transition. The
supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is 85 and has been in office 35 years.
“In this context, his would-be successors are unlikely to
want to be seen as soft towards the US by rushing towards a new nuclear deal
with the US,” he said.
While the Israel-Hamas conflict is likely to take ‘many
months’ to resolve, BMI would expect it to be over by the time the new
Presidential term starts in January 2025, Sano said.
Both Kamala and Trump continue to favour the process of
normalization of relations between Israel and Saudi Arabia, which has been
delayed by the Israel-Hamas conflict, he said, adding that it is unclear when
progress can be made.
While escalation of Israel and Hezbollah hostilities would
weigh heavily, BMI last month put likelihood that escalation would happen at
30%, with both sides unlikely to want it due to factors including increased
domestic tensions and economic costs.
Tension between the two sides flared at the weekend, but
analysis from S&P Global Market Intelligence said the exchange of fire was
unlikely to grow in scope.
BMI projections for the US election, which is due to take
place in November, showed a tight 50–50 race between Trump and Kamala, with
Kamala perceived as a "highly energizing candidate" compared to
Biden, Iris Malone, BMI’s director, political science, data modelling, said.
Prior to her entering the race, polling on Democrat party
voter enthusiasm was 36% in April, but it has jumped to 85% for Kamala, she
said.
