According to Reuters, QatarEnergy announced on Sunday the
final investment decision on the US$6 billion Ras Laffan Petrochemicals Complex
with partner Chevron Pillips Chemical which is expected to be the largest of
its kind in the Middle East.
The complex, expected to begin production in 2026, includes
an ethane cracker with a capacity of 2.1 million tons of ethylene per year.
The integrated complex will also include two high density
polyethylene derivative units with a total production capacity of 1.7 million
tons per year, QatarEnergy, Chief Saad al-Kaabi Kaabi said.
Originally
announced in 2019, the project highlights how Middle East oil producers are
expanding further into petrochemicals, used in the production of plastics and
packaging materials, to move into new markets and find new sources of income
beyond exporting crude oil and natural gas.
State-run QatarEnergy will hold a 70% stake in the venture
with Chevron Phillips Chemicals holding 30% under the agreement signed on
Sunday.
“This marks QatarEnergy's largest investment ever in Qatar's
petrochemical sector," Kaabi said.
The complex, located in Ras Laffan industrial city, is an
important milestone in Qatar's downstream expansion strategy, he said.
Qatar,
one of the world's top producers of liquefied natural gas (LNG), will see its
ethylene production capacity double on the back of the new complex. Local
polymer production will also increase from 2.6 million to 4 million tons per
annum.
The
Gulf state, one of the most influential global players in the world's LNG markets,
is expanding its North Field gas field that will see its liquefaction capacity
increase from 77 million tons per annum to 126 million tons by 2027.