Tuesday 12 January 2021

German Chancellor threatens 8-10 weeks lockdown

EUR resilience remained remarkable on Tuesday. The common currency ended the day higher against the USD and JPY despite German Chancellor Merkel’s warning that the lockdown may last for 8 to 10 weeks if the numbers don’t improve. 

Reportedly, she told her conservative party counterparts that “If we don't manage to hold off this British virus, we will have a 10-fold incidence by Easter.” The government also warned that there could be no travel until late May. Germany reintroduced lockdown measures in early November but restrictions that include travel limitations, closures of schools and non-essential businesses were tightened this week only. 

Lockdown until April all but assures another technical recession with a contraction in the fourth quarter of 2020 and first quarter of 2021. EUR should be much weaker, but it continues to be supported by virus optimism, low interest rates, the persistent rally in stocks and lackluster demand for USD. 

We saw this same resilience in the fall when EUR/USD shrugged off early signs of a second wave. Will EUR/USD finally break down? Probably but it may take a more meaningful correction in stocks to draw away risk on flows.

Meanwhile, GBP soared on the back of less dovish comments from Bank of England Governor Bailey. Despite the UK’s virus troubles, he expressed skepticism about the effectiveness of negative interest rates and that it was too soon to talk about the need for more stimuli. Bailey said the idea was “controversial.” He also noted that the pandemic had a lesser than expected effect on inflation. 

The USD gave back its gains amidst little economic data. There’s talk that the Fed could considering tapering sooner than previously suggested. With virus cases raging across the nation, it is far too early for this type of speculation. Still, Fed President Bostic continues to suggest that he’s in that camp in saying that prices are stronger than expected. 

US inflation numbers are due for release Wednesday – CPI is expected to be stronger than expected with gas prices and average hourly earnings on the rise. This week’s US economic reports should be firmer, keeping the possibility of a dollar recovery in play.

All three of the commodity currencies traded higher on Tuesday with AUD leading the gains. No major economic reports were released from any of these countries, leaving USD weakness and the intraday recovery in stocks driving demand for those currencies. 

 

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